Troubleshooting your mesh edits

When you can't import, or your imported mesh looks weird

For a guide on exporting and importing meshes, check WKit Blender Plugin: Import/Export

If you don't know how to begin editing, check Refitting: Mesh sculpting techniques or R&R: Refitting (step by step)

Importing

My import won't show up in-game!

We need to troubleshoot your import.

Does the Wolvenkit preview update?

Yes: The problem is somewhere else, the mesh import works fine.

No: Is there an error message in the console?

Is there an error message in the console?

Yes: Here's where your problem is. Make the error message go away by checking the rest of this guide.

No: Do you have extra shapekeys?

Do you have extra shapekeys?

In Blender, check your shapekey section. It should look like the green box (or be empty).

If it does not, you need to apply any extra shapekeys, because Wolvenkit will ignore them on reimport. Expand the box below, or check here to find out how.

Get the edit out of the shapekeys

Do the following things:

  1. Duplicate your mesh: Select it in Object Mode, then press Shift+D

  2. Click the arrow under the - button next to the shapekey box

  3. Click New Shape from Mix

  4. Now, delete all the other shapekeys (select them and click -)

  5. Delete your new shapekey as well. That will apply it.

  6. In Object Mode, select the duplicate of your mesh (that still has all the shapekeys)

  7. Delete your additional shapekeys. That will reset it to an un-refitted shape. We want only the game ones here!

  8. Go to Edit Mode (hotkey: tab)

  9. Select all vertices (hotkey: A)

  10. Delete all vertices (hotkey: X)

  11. Go back to Object Mode (hotkey: tab)

  12. Select your shapekey-less refitted mesh

  13. Select your empty mesh

  14. Join them together (hotkey: ctrl+J)

If everything went well, you should now have a mesh with Wolvenkit-compatible shapekeys!

Tangents

You get an error message like this:

Message: One or more Geometry in provided GLTF doesn't contain Tangents data. Tangents must be included within glTF files.

Use the Cyberpunk Blender IO Plugin to export

Quick, easy, recommended: the plugin will tell you exactly what's broken and how to fix it. Download it here.

Alternatively, you can check by hand:

Expand if you like to suffer
  1. Check if your mesh is triangulated. If you aren't sure whether or not it is, go into edit mode, select everything, and go to Face -> Triangulate (Shortcut: Ctrl+T)

Bone: neutral_bone not present in export Rig(s)/Import Mesh

The neutral bone is created by the glb export plugin when there are vertex groups without a parent bone. WolvenKit will not let you import if there is a mismatch.

Your armature in Blender needs to have a bone for every vertex group in the submesh, and there must not be vertices with no vertex group assigned.

You then need to import over an already-existing .mesh file which supports all those bones.

The following two scripts help you finding and/or fixing the problem. Switch to the Blender Scripting perspective and create a new, blank text file. Then, toggle the Blender system console to see their output (Blender: Window -> Toggle System Console)

Missing bones

Optional: To find which bones you're missing, you can use this script, which will print their names to console. You can also skip this step and try the troubleshooting below.

Vertices without weights

Option 1: Fuck those bones: Python

You can find a Python script on mana's github that will drop unused bones and vertex groups. Run it in Blender's Scripting Perspective with your armature

Option 1: Fuck those bones: Noesis

You can import the mesh with Noesis, which will not do any of these checks. For that, you need to import/export via .fbx.

Since noesis expects differently-named submeshes under the root armature, you'll want to export the mesh via noesis, join your changed meshes on those under Noesis_Root, and import it again. Caution: You'll have to rotate your armature in this case.

While this will get your mesh into the game, the missing bones mean that parts of it won't move the way you expect it!

Option 2: The Netrunner suit

The armature from the following mesh has a lot of bones and will often resolve most of your issues:

t0_005_pwa_body__t_bug.mesh
t0_005_pma_body__t_bug.mesh

To create more submeshes, you can either

  • create more submeshes with the correct naming in Blender, e.g. submesh_01_LOD_1, submesh_02_LOD_1

If you end up with missing bones,

Option 3: Transferring bones

It's time to play 3d puzzle and assemble bones from multiple sources. Unfortunately, there is no simple solution for this yet. You need to

  • find the bones that your armature is missing in other meshes

  • transfer them into your import target mesh (guide on xbae's page)

  • export all the extra meshes into Blender

  • merge their rigs, which you should do with the linked Python script

  • and finally reimport everything back into Cyberpunk.

Everything else

WolvenKit will not import a mesh that has any kind of issues. Those include, but are not limited to:

  • non-flat faces

  • zero faces/edges

  • loose vertices/edges

There is no guarantee that any of the steps below will actually solve your problem.

Edit Mode

In Edit Mode, you can find a few commands in the Mesh -> Clean Up menu:

  • Delete Loose

  • Split Non-Planar Faces

  • Split Concave Faces

  • Merge By Distance

If you select your whole mesh, Merge By Distance will merge the individual parts, obliterating the seams. To avoid that, make sure to do them one after another: - Select a vertex/edge/face in Edit Mode - hold down Ctrl Num+ to select everything connected - use Merge By Distance before proceeding to the next part of your mesh

It's still broken

Your last option is the 3d print tool to (hopefully) find out what is wrong with your mesh.

Fortunately, the tool is free, easy-to-use and already included in your Blender.

If you don't have a 3d print entry in the tools of your 3d viewport, you might need to enable the plugin in Blender's settings first.

  • Zero Edges: Those are bad, fix them (click on them, then press X and just delete them)

  • Non-Flat Faces: Those are even worse, as they can make the game crash. You need to split them up until they are flat, or investigate the surrounding edges/vertices to see what's going wrong here.

  • Zero Faces: Only fix if you have <100 of them — the tool doesn't always identify them correctly (the mesh analyzed above was h0_000_pwa_c__basehead, which is absolutely fine).

In-Game

My mesh won't show up

In Blender

  • make sure that you have exactly one UV map

  • check Face Orientation — most materials won't show backfaces (red). You can import submeshes with the suffix _doubled to make WolvenKit generate them for you, like it does with hair.

In Wolvenkit

When saving your mesh, check the console for errors. In version >= 8.9.0, a basic material validation is taking place. If you don't see any warnings, make sure that the resource paths in your mesh are correct and that you aren't loading invisible textures.

Parts of my mesh are missing

Do they show up in the Wolvenkit preview?

  • No: you probably forgot to select them when exporting from Blender. Make sure that you get them all into Wolvenkit.

  • Yes: There's either an issue with your material assignments or with your chunkmasks. Refer to the corresponding guides to learn how you can debug this.

My mesh won't move at all

Some meshes require an entAnimatedComponent along with the garment's component. Check here for details.

Changes from Blender are missing in-game

For example, you have moved something, but the change doesn't show in the game: this most often happens when you change things around in edit mode, since they are stored as object properties rather than applied immediately.

  1. Select the object in edit mode

  2. Press Ctrl+A

  3. Select "All Transforms" to apply all transformations.

My mesh is moving weirdly

E.g. you've changed a shape, but now everything moves at an offset.

As stated in the importing/exporting guide, it is easy to fuck up the mesh's properties, and this is most likely what happened. The easiest way to "fix" this is to apply your shape deformation to the original object.

Replacing the vertices

My mesh is completely warped

If you have added the item via ArchiveXL or swapped out an in-game item with something that belongs in a different slot (e.g. a jacket on the head slot), you might have to fix the corresponding entity file.

My shadow mesh is always visible

Check the renderMask attribute inside heder / renderChunkInfos / index. For shadow meshes, there shouldn't be anything but MCF_RenderInShadows.

My mesh ignores my texture edits!

The textures are most likely embedded. Here's how you can force your material to pull in external textures instead:

Garment Support

My mesh is string cheese/exploding vertices/a puddle on the floor

This section will tell you how to delete garment support. If you don't want that (you shouldn't! It's cool!), check the next section.

To check if it's this, equip only the edited item. If it breaks as soon as you put on another clothing item with garment supports, then the solution below applies.

Option 1 (likely to work): Import your mesh with garment supports

Option 2 (guaranteed to work): delete GarmentSupport from the mesh

I'm doing everything right, but garment support still explodes!

Component IDs

Check the component's id in the mesh .ent or .app appearance's components array:

If any given ID is equipped twice, it can break garment support in the way you're observing.

As of January 03 2023, we don't know how these are generated and can't tech the problem away in Wolvenkit. Your only choice here is to manually randomize your ID in a text editor by switching out single digits. Remember that the resulting ID needs to be an even number!

Import settings

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